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28 September, 15:19

Solve the following system of equations using substitution and show all work.

2x + y = 20

6x - 5y = 12

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Answers (2)
  1. 28 September, 16:49
    0
    2x + y = 20

    y = 20 - 2x

    Substitute into second equation:

    6x - 5 (20-2x) = 12

    6x - 100 + 10x = 12

    16x = 112

    x = 7

    Plug back into first equation:

    2 (7) + y = 20

    14 + y = 20

    y = 6

    Answer is x = 7 and y = 6
  2. 28 September, 17:58
    0
    2x + y = 20

    6x - 5y = 20

    2x + y = 20

    Subtract 2x on both sides to get "y" by itself, so you can later substitute it into the second equation.

    2x + y - 2x = 20 - 2x

    y = 20 - 2x

    6x - 5y = 12

    6x - 5 (20 - 2x) = 12 Multiply 5 into (20 - 2x)

    6x - 100 + 10x = 12 Combine like terms

    16x - 100 = 12 Add 100 on both sides

    16x - 100 + 100 = 12 + 100

    16x = 112 Divide 16 on both sides to get "x" by itself

    x = 7

    Plug in x into either of the original equations to find y.

    2x + y = 20

    2 (7) + y = 20

    14 + y = 20

    y = 6

    x = 7, y = 6
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