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20 October, 04:11

The management of a chain of frozen yogurt stores believes that t days after the end of an advertising campaign, the rate at which the volume V (in dollars) of sales is changing is approximated by V ' (t) = - 26400 e - 0.49 t. On the day the advertising campaign ends (t = 0), the sales volume is $ 170, 000. Find both V ' (6) and its integral V (6). Round your answers to the nearest cent.

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  1. 20 October, 05:07
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    Step-by-step explanation:

    Given the rate at which the volume V (in dollars) of sales is changing is approximated by the equation

    V ' (t) = - 26400 e^ - 0.49 t.

    t = time (in days)

    . v' (6) can be derived by simply substituting t = 6 into the modelled equation as shown:

    V' (6) = - 26400 e - 0.49 (6)

    V' (6) = - 26400e-2.94

    V' (6) = - 26400*-0.2217

    V' (6) = $5852.88

    V' (6) = $5,853 to nearest dollars

    V' (6) = 585300cents to nearest cent

    To get v (6), we need to get v (t) first by integrating the given function as shown:

    V (t) = ∫-26400 e - 0.49 t dt

    V (t) = - 26,400e-0.49t/-0.49

    V (t) = 53,877.55e-0.49t + C.

    When t = 0, V (t) = $170,000

    170,000 = 53,877.55e-0 + C

    170000 = 53,877.55 (2.7183) + C

    170,000 = 146,454.37+C

    C = 170,000-146,454.37

    C = 23545.64

    V (6) = 53,877.55e-0.49 (6) + 23545.64

    V (6) = - 11,945.63+23545.64

    V (6) = $11,600 (to the nearest dollars)

    Since $1 = 100cents

    $11,600 = 1,160,000cents
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