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10 April, 19:26

1. When the piggy bank was opened, it yielded $5.22 in nickels and pennies. If there were 162 nickels and pennies altogether, how many of each were in the bank?

2. Find consecutive odd integers such that 5 times the sum of the first and the third is 15 more than 5 times the fourth.

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  1. 10 April, 21:04
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    1) There are 72 pennies and 90 nickels

    Step-by-step explanation:

    x = nickels, y = pennies

    0.05x + 0.001y = 5.22

    x + y = 162

    x = 162-y

    use substitution

    0.05 (162-y) + 0.01y = 5.22

    multiply 0.05 with the numbers inside the brackets

    8.1-0.05y+0.01y=5.22

    -0.05y+0.01y=5.22-8.1

    -0.04y=-2.88

    y=-2.88/-0.04

    y=72

    162-72=90
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