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29 October, 16:46

Quick sell outlet sold a total of 40 televisions, each of which was either a model p television or a model q television. each model p television sold for $p and each model q sold for $q. the average (arithmetic mean) selling price of the 40 televisions was $141. how many of the 40 televisions were model p televisions?

1) the model p televisions sold for $30 less than the model q televisions

2) either p=120 or q=120

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Answers (2)
  1. 29 October, 17:08
    0
    Answer: 12 of the 40 televisions were model p televisions

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Revenue = price * quantity

    Let x represent the number of the model p TV sold

    The number of model q TV sold would be 40 - x

    Revenue from model p TV sold is

    px

    Revenue from model q TV sold is

    (40 - x) q

    Total revenue = px + (40 - x) q

    The formula for determining average price is expressed as

    Average price = total revenue/total number of TV sold.

    The average (arithmetic mean) selling price of the 40 televisions was $141. This means that

    141 = (px + (40 - x) q) / 40

    141 * 40 = px + (40 - x) q

    5640 = px + (40 - x) q

    p = q - 30

    5640 = x (q - 30) + (40 - x) q

    5640 = xq - 30x + 40q - xq

    5640 = - 30x + 40q

    If q = 120, then

    5640 = - 30x + 40 * 120

    5640 = - 30x + 4800

    5640 - 4800 = - 30x

    840 = - 30x

    x = 840 / - 30 = - 28

    since x cannot be negative, then q is not equal to 120

    Again,

    5640 = px + (40 - x) q

    If q = 30 + p, then

    5640 = px + (40 - x) (30 + p)

    5640 = px + 1200 + 40p - 30x - px

    5640 = 1200 + 40p - 30x

    Therefore,

    If p = 120, then

    5640 = 1200 + 40 * 120 - 30x

    5640 = 6000 - 30x

    30x = 6000 - 5640

    30x = 360

    x = 360/30

    x = 12
  2. 29 October, 18:07
    0
    The number of the television sets that is model p is 12

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Here we have total number of television sold = 40

    The model p televisions sold for $30 less than the model q televisions

    That is $P = $q - $30

    Therefore

    Let the quantity of the model p sold be X

    Let the quantity of the model q sold be X

    Therefore

    x + y = 40

    Total cost of the television = 40 * 141 = $5640

    Therefore, 120*x + 90*y = 5640

    Plugging in x = 40 - y in the above equation we get

    4800 - 30y = 5640 or

    y = - 28 and

    x = 68

    If we put y = 40 - x we get

    30x + 3600 = 5640

    If we put

    120*x + 150*y = 5640 ... (3)

    we get

    x = 12 and y = 28

    Therefore, since the model p sold for $30 less than the model q, from the solution of equation (3) the number of the television sets that is model p = 12
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