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17 September, 11:30

The radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio 7:2. If the volume of the cylinder is 8316 cubic centimeters find the total surface area of the cylinder

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  1. 17 September, 14:16
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    Answer: the total surface area of the cylinder is 3572 cm²

    Step-by-step explanation:

    If the radius and height of a cylinder are in the ratio 7:2, it means that

    r/h = 7/2 = 3.5

    r = 3.5h

    The formula for determining the volume of a cylinder is expressed as

    Volume = πr²h

    Where

    r represents the radius of the cylinder.

    h represents the height of the cylinder.

    π is a constant whose value is 3.14

    From the information given,

    Volume = 8316

    Height = h

    Radius = 3.5h

    Therefore,

    8316 = 3.14 * (3.5h) ² * h

    8316 = 38.465h³

    h³ = 8316/38.465 = 216.197

    Taking cube root of both sides of the equation, it becomes

    h = 6.009

    r = 3.5 * 6.009

    r = 21.0315 cm

    The formula for determining the total surface area of a cylinder is expressed as

    2πr² + 2πrh

    Total surface area = (2 * 3.14 * 21.0315²) + (2 * 3.14 * 21.0315 * 6.009)

    = 2778 + 794

    = 3572 cm²
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