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24 August, 17:31

Maria can paddle her canoe 2 miles upstream against the current in the same time it would take her to paddle 6 miles downstream. Maria can paddle 2 mph in still water. What is the speed of the current?

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  1. 24 August, 17:42
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    Step-by-step explanation:

    Maria can paddle her canoe 2 miles upstream against the current in the same time it would take her to paddle 6 miles downstream.

    Maria can paddle 2mph in still water.

    What is the speed of the current?

    :

    let c = the rate of the current

    then

    (2-c) = effective speed upstream

    and

    (2+c) = effective speed downstream

    :

    Write a time equation; time = dist/speed

    Two mi upstr time = six mi downstr time

    2%2F%28%282-c%29%29 = 6%2F%28%282%2Bc%29%29

    Cross multiply

    2 (2+c) = 6 (2-c)

    4 + 2c = 12 - 6c

    2c + 6c = 12 - 4

    8c = 8

    c = 1 mph is the current

    :

    :

    Check this, find the time each way,

    effective speed down: 2 + 1 = 3 mph

    effective speed up: 2 - 1 = 1 mph

    6/3 = 2 hr

    2/1 = 2 hrs
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