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28 July, 08:39

Write an explicit formula for the sequence and find the 18th term.

-4, 12, - 36 ...

+5
Answers (2)
  1. 28 July, 11:34
    0
    Nth term = (4/3) * (-3) ^n

    18th term: 516560652 or 4 * 3¹⁷

    Step-by-step explanation:

    -4, 12, - 36 ...

    Are terms of a Geometric progression with:

    First term = - 4

    Common ratio = 12/-4 = - 3

    Nth term = - 4 * (-3) ^ (n-1)

    = - 4 * (-3) ^ (n) / (-3)

    = (-4/-3) * 3^n

    = (4/3) * (-3) ^n

    18th term: n = 18

    -4 * (-3) ^ (18-1)

    -4 * (-3) ¹⁷

    4 * 3¹⁷

    516560652
  2. 28 July, 12:26
    0
    an = - 4 * (-3) ^ (n-1)

    513560652

    Step-by-step explanation:

    We can find the common ratio

    12/-4 = - 3

    r = -3

    The explicit formula is

    an = a1 r^ (n-1)

    an = - 4 * (-3) ^ (n-1)

    We want the 18 th term

    a 18 = - 4 (-3) ^ 17

    513560652
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