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26 February, 06:41

Solve: 5 | x + 3 | - 25 = - 15

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Answers (2)
  1. 26 February, 09:10
    0
    There are 2 roots: - 1 and - 5.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    5 | x + 3 | - 25 = - 15

    Add 25 to both sides.

    5|x + 3| = 10

    Divide both sides by 5.

    |x + 3| = 2

    Now, the x + 3 can be positive or negative.

    So we have 2 equations:-

    x + 3 = 2 and x + 3 = - 2

    So x = 2. - 3 = - 1

    and x = - 2-3 = - 5
  2. 26 February, 09:24
    0
    x = - 5 or x = - 1

    Step-by-step explanation:

    isolate the absolute value expression

    add 25 to both sides

    5|x + 3| = 10 (divide both sides by 5)

    | x + 3 | = 2

    the expression inside the bars can be positive or negative, hence

    x + 3 = 2 or - (x + 3) = 2

    x = 2 - 3 = - 1 or - x - 3 = 2 ⇒ - x = 2 + 3 = 5 ⇒ x = - 5

    As a check

    substitute these values into the left side and if equal to the right side then they are the solutions

    x = - 1 : 5| - 1 + 3| - 25 = 5|2| - 25 = (5 * 2) - 25 = 10 - 25 = - 15 correct

    x = - 5 : 5| - 5 + 3| - 25 = 5| - 2| - 25 = (5 * 2) - 25 = - 15 correct

    solutions are x = - 1 or x = - 5
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