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21 June, 08:09

What is the inverse of the function f (x) = 2^x+6

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  1. 21 June, 10:29
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    1) The inverse of the function f (x) = 2^x+6 is: f^ (-1) (x) = log (x-6) / log (2)

    2) The inverse of the functio f (x) = 2^ (x+6) is: f^ (-1) (x) = log (x) / log (2) - 6

    Solution:

    1) f (x) = 2^x+6

    y=f (x)

    y=2^x+6

    Solving for x: Subtracting 6 both sides of the equation:

    y-6=2^x+6-6

    y-6=2^x

    Applying log both sides of the equation:

    log (y-6) = log (2^x)

    Applying poperty of logarithm: log (a^b) = b log (a); with a=2 and b=x

    log (y-6) = x log (2)

    Dividing both sides of the equation by log (2)

    log (y-6) / log (2) = x log (2) / log (2)

    log (y-6) / log (2) = x

    x=log (y-6) / log (2)

    Changing "x" by "f^ (-1) (x) " and "y" by "x":

    f^ (-1) (x) = log (x-6) / log (2)

    2) f (x) = 2^ (x+6)

    y=f (x)

    y=2^ (x+6)

    Solving for x: Applying log both sides of the equation:

    log (y) = log (2^ (x+6))

    Applying poperty of logarithm: log (a^b) = b log (a); with a=2 and b=x+6

    log (y) = (x+6) log (2)

    Dividing both sides of the equation by log (2)

    log (y) / log (2) = (x+6) log (2) / log (2)

    log (y) / log (2) = x+6

    Subtracting 6 both sides of the equation:

    log (y) / log (2) - 6 = x+6-6

    log (y) / log (2) - 6 = x

    x=log (y) / log (2) - 6

    Changing "x" by "f^ (-1) (x) " and "y" by "x":

    f^ (-1) (x) = log (x) / log (2) - 6
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