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14 May, 11:13

Find the fifth term of the sequence given by the recursive formula

t1 = 4 and tn = 2tn-1 - 5

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Answers (1)
  1. 14 May, 14:34
    0
    The fifth term is - 11

    Step-by-step explanation:

    t₁ = 4

    tₙ = 2tₙ₋₁ - 5

    TO calculate the fifth term of the sequence, we will follow the steps below;

    t₁ = 4

    tₙ = 2tₙ₋₁ - 5

    substitute for n=2 in the recursive formula and then solve

    t₂ = 2t₂₋₁ - 5

    t₂ = 2t₁ - 5

    t₂ = 2 (4) - 5

    t₂ = 8-5

    t₂ = 3

    substitute for n=3 in the recursive formula and then solve

    t₃ = 2t₃₋₁ - 5

    t₃ = 2t₂ - 5

    t₃ = 2 (3) - 5

    t₃ = 6 - 5 = 1

    t₃ = 1

    substitute for n = 4 in the recursive formula and then solve

    t₄ = 2t₄₋₁ - 5

    t₄ = 2t₃ - 5

    t₄=2 (1) - 5 = 2 - 5 = - 3

    t₄ = - 3

    substitute for n = 5 in the recursive formula and then solve

    t₅ = 2t₅₋₁ - 5

    t₅ = 2t₄ - 5

    t₅ = 2 (-3) - 5

    t₅ = - 6-5 = - 11

    t₅ = - 11

    The fifth term is - 11
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