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15 May, 06:50

A rectangle retaining wall has area of 15 square feet. The height of the wall is two feet less than its length. find the height and the length of the wall

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  1. 15 May, 08:18
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    The wall is 3 ft high and 5 ft long.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Recall: Area of the rectangular wall is A = (length) (height).

    Let the height be represented by h. Then the length is represented by h + 2.

    The formula A = (length) (height) then becomes A = h (h+2) = 15 ft², which, written in the standard form of a quadratic equation, is h² + 2h - 15 = 0.

    Let's solve this last equation for h using completing the square:

    h² + 2h - 15 = 0 becomes h² + 2h + 1 - 1 - 15 = 0, or (h + 1) ² = 16. Taking the square root of both sides, we get:

    h + 1 = ±4, which is equivalent to h = 3 and h = - 5. Discard the negative result. Then h = 3 and w = 3+2 = 5.

    The wall is 3 ft high and 5 ft long. Its area is (3 ft) (5 ft) = 15 ft²
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