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17 August, 15:09

The mean of 3 consecutive terms in an arithmetic sequence is 10, and the mean of their squares is 394. What is the largest of the 3 terms?

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  1. 17 August, 16:11
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    Let the numbers be:

    a, a+b, a+2b

    mean of the numbers is:

    (a+a+b+a+2b) / 3=10

    (3a+3b) / 3=10

    a+b=10

    thus second term is 10

    The sum of square will be:

    ((10 - b) ² + 10² + (10 + b) ²) / 3 = 394

    (100 - 20b + b² + 100 + 100 + 20b + b²) / 3 = 394

    (300 + 2b ²) / 3 = 394

    (150+b²) = 591

    b²=441

    b=-21,21

    thus the numbers will be:

    10-21, 10, 10+21

    =-11,10,31
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