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21 September, 05:20

Find the vertex and length of the latus rectum for the parabola. y=-1/2 (x-2) ^2+8

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  1. 21 September, 05:42
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    Y = - (1/2) (x-2) ² + 8

    Re write it in standard form:

    (y-8) = - 1/2 (x-2) ² ↔ (y-k) = a (x-h) ²

    This parabola open downward (a = - 1/2 <0), with a maximum shown in vertex

    The vertex is (h, k) → Vertex (2, 8)

    focus (h, k + c)

    a = 1/4c → - 1/2 = 1/4c → c = - 1/2, hence focus (2, 8-1/2) →focus (2,15/2)

    Latus rectum: y-value = 15/2

    Replace in the equation y with 15/2→→15/2 = - 1/2 (x-2) ² + 8

    Or - 1/2 (x-2) ² + 8 - 15/2 = 0

    Solving this quadratic equation gives x' = 3 and x" = 2, then

    Latus rectum = 5
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