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5 September, 07:41

At Martin Nature Center, the park ranger was showing Mrs. Rhames' class a comparison of a tree's age and the diameter of the tree trunk in inches.

The ranger showed them one oak tree that was 1 year old. It had a trunk diameter of 4 inches. Another oak tree was 10 years old. It had a trunk diameter of 25 inches.

Assuming a linear equation fits the situation, what would be the equation of that line? which is it y=5/3x+7/3

y=7/3+5/3x

y=7/3x+5/3

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Answers (1)
  1. 5 September, 11:36
    0
    If x is the age and y is the diameter of the trunk, write the equation:

    ax+b=y

    We must solve for a and b with the given information.

    If (x, y) is (1, 4), we have:

    a+b=4

    If (x, y) is (10, 25), we have:

    10a+b=25

    Multiply the first equation by 10 to get:

    10a+10b=40

    Subtract the second equation from this to get:

    9b=25

    Thus b=25/9. a=4-25/9=11/9, so our equation is 11x/9+25/9=y.
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