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22 March, 13:15

Consider the arithmetic series:

-6 + 4 + 14 + 24 + ...

Write a formula for the sum of the first n terms in this series.

A. 10n+10

B. 10n+4

C. 5n^2-11n

D. 5n^2-11

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Answers (1)
  1. 22 March, 15:13
    0
    This is an arithmetic series, so

    a (n) = a (1) + d (n-1)

    a (1) = - 6

    d=14-4=10

    d=10

    a (n) = - 6+10 (n-1)

    a (n) = - 6+10n-10*1 = - 16+10n

    S (n) = (n/2) * (a (1) + a (n))

    S (n) = (n/2) * (-6 - 16+10n) = (n/2) * (-22+10n) = - 11n+5n²

    S (n) = 5n²-11n

    Answer is C. S (n) = 5n²-11n
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