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14 March, 09:40

A weather station in a major city in the Northwest kept data about the weather conditions over the past year. The probabilities are displayed in the table below:

Hot Mild Cold

Sunny 0.15 0.30 0.10

Cloudy 0.10 0.25 0.10

If a random day is chosen from this data, what is the probability that the day was hot or sunny?

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  1. 14 March, 10:52
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    It is important to note that all the information's required are already given in the question

    Probability that a day will be hot = 0.15 + 0.10

    = 0.25

    Probability that a day will be sunny = 0.15 + 0.30 + 0.10

    = 0.55

    Adding the above two probabilities, we get = 0.25 + 0.55

    = 0.80

    Now

    Probability that a day will be both hot and sunny = 0.15

    So

    Probability that a day was hot or sunny = 0.80 - 0.15

    = 0.65

    I hope the procedure is clear enough for you to understand.
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