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15 November, 05:30

If a certain mass has its velocity changed from 6.00 m/s to 7.50 m/s when a 3.00 n force acts for 4.00 seconds, find the mass of the moving object.

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  1. 15 November, 07:02
    0
    By definition we have that the force for time is equal to the product of the mass for the change in speed.

    We have then that

    F * (delta t) = m * (delta v)

    Clearing the mass

    m = (F * (delta t)) / (delta v)

    Substituting the values

    m = ((3.00) * (4.00)) / (7.50-6.00) = 8

    answer

    The mass of the moving object is 8Kg
  2. 15 November, 07:47
    0
    We know the relation between force and mass and acceleration follows this relation: F = m * a

    And we can calculate the acceleration as:

    Vf = Vi + a * t

    where Vf is final speed, Vi is initial speed, a is acceleration and t is time

    7.5 = 6 + a * 4

    7.5 - 6 = a * 4

    1.5 / 4 = a

    a = 0.375 m2/s

    The the mass is F = m * a 3 = m * 0.375 m = 8

    Then the mass is 8 kg
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