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25 April, 14:38

The difference in electric potential between a thunder cloud and the ground is 1.53 108 V. Electrons move from the ground which is at a lower potential to the cloud which is at a higher potential. Determine the change in electric potential energy of one of the electrons that move to the cloud.

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  1. 25 April, 17:51
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    =-2.451 330 152 1*10^27J

    Explanation:

    The electric potential=the Voltage * Charge:

    E = VQ

    V = 1.53x10^8 V (positive, because the cloud has a higher potential)

    Q = - 1.60217657 x10^19 C (the charge of an electron)

    E = (1.53x10^8 V) * (-1.60217657 x10^19 C)

    E=-2.451 330 152 1*10^27J

    The negative sign indicates that the potential energy is decreased by the movement of the electron.
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