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26 January, 13:45

Light travels through a material at a speed of 2.1 x 108 m/s. What is the index of

refraction for the material?

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Answers (1)
  1. 26 January, 15:51
    0
    Refractive index is 1.43

    Explanation:

    We are given;

    The speed of light through a material as 2.1 * 10^8 m/s

    We are required to determine the refractive index of the material.

    We need to know refractive index may be given by the formula; Refractive index = Speed of light in air : speed of light in a material

    The speed of light in air is 3.0 * 10^8 m/s

    Therefore;

    Refractive index = 3.0 * 10^8 m/s : 2.1 * 10^8 m/s

    = 1.4286

    = 1.43

    Thus, the refractive index of the material is 1.43
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