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15 March, 04:41

An engine can pump 30000 litres of water to a vertical height of 45 m in 10 minutes. Calculate the work done by the machine and its power. (g=9.8m/s2, Density ofwater=1000 kg/m3,1000 litre=1 m3)

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  1. 15 March, 07:07
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    W = 13,230,000 J

    P = 22,050 W

    Explanation:

    Work = change in energy

    W = ΔPE

    W = mgΔh

    W = ρVgΔh

    W = (1000 kg/m³) (30,000 L * 1 m³ / 1000 L) (9.8 m/s²) (45 m)

    W = 13,230,000 J

    Power = work / time

    P = (13,230,000 J) / (10 min * 60 s / min)

    P = 22,050 W

    Round as needed.
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