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25 September, 03:17

A 7.75-l flask contains 0.482 g of hydrogen gas and 4.98 g of oxygen gas at 65°c. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the flask?

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  1. 25 September, 05:20
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    0.558 atm

    Explanation:

    We must first consider that both gases behaves like ideal gases, so we can use the following formula: PV=nRT

    Then, we should consider that, whithin a mixture of gases, the total pressure is the sum of the partial pressure of each gas:

    P₀ = P₁ + P₂ + ...

    P₀ = total pressure

    P₁=P₂ = is the partial pressure of each gass

    If we can consider that each gas is an ideal gas, then:

    P₀ = (nRT/V) ₁ + (nRT/V) ₂ + ...

    Considering the molecular mass of O₂:

    M O₂ = 32 g/mol

    And also:

    R = ideal gas constant = 0.082 Lt*atm/K*mol

    T = 65°C=338 K

    4.98 g O₂ = 0.156 moles O₂

    V = 7.75 Lt

    Then:

    P°O₂=partial pressure of oxygen gas = (0.156x0.082x338) / 7.75

    P°O₂ = 0.558 atm
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