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16 March, 03:35

For a particular RLC series circuit, the capacitive reactance is 7.95 Ω, 7.95 Ω, the inductive reactance is 47.7 Ω, 47.7 Ω, and the maximum voltage across the 69.5 Ω 69.5 Ω resistor is 28.5 V. 28.5 V. What is the maximum voltage across the circuit?

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  1. 16 March, 07:27
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    51.3165 V

    Explanation:

    The maximum voltage across the circuit is given as,

    V' = IXc + IXl + Vr ... Equation 1

    Where V' = The maximum voltage across the circuit, I = current, Xc = capacitive reactance, Xl = inductive reactance, Vr = voltage cross the resistor.

    From Ohm's Law,

    V = IR ... Equation 2

    I = V/R ... Equation 3

    Given: V = 28.5 V, R = 69.5 Ω

    Substitute into equation 3

    I = 28.5/69.5

    I = 0.41 A.

    Also Given: Xc = 7.95 Ω, Xi = 47.7 Ω, Vr = 28.5 V.

    Substitute into equation 1

    V' = 7.95 (0.41) + 47.7 (0.41) + 28.5

    V' = 3.2595+19.557+28.5

    V' = 51.3165 V
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