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14 March, 10:39

A dragster starts from rest and travels 1/4 mi in 6.80 s with constant acceleration. What is its velocity when it crosses the finish line?

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  1. 14 March, 13:28
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    Its velocity when it crosses the finish line is 117.65 m/s

    Explanation:

    We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²

    Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

    Acceleration, a = ?

    Time, t = 6.8 s

    Displacement, s = 1/4 mi = 400 meters

    Substituting

    s = ut + 0.5 at²

    400 = 0 x 6.8 + 0.5 x a x 6.8²

    a = 17.30 m/s²

    Now we have equation of motion v = u + at

    Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s

    Final velocity, v = ?

    Time, t = 6.8 s

    Acceleration, a = 17.30 m/s²

    Substituting

    v = u + at

    v = 0 + 17.30 x 6.8

    v = 117.65 m/s

    Its velocity when it crosses the finish line is 117.65 m/s
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