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21 March, 18:04

The average Intensity of the electromagnetic field due to sunlight at the surface of the earth is 1400 W/m^2. Calculate the maximum values of the electric field and magnetic field.

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  1. 21 March, 18:45
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    1027 N/C

    3.42 x 10⁻⁶ T

    Explanation:

    I = Intensity of electromagnetic field = 1400 W/m²

    E₀ = Maximum value of electric field

    Intensity of electromagnetic field is given as

    I = (0.5) ε₀ E₀² c

    1400 = (0.5) (8.85 x 10⁻¹²) (3 x 10⁸) E₀²

    E₀ = 1027 N/C

    B₀ = maximum value of magnetic field

    using the equation

    E₀ = B₀ c

    1027 = B₀ (3 x 10⁸)

    B₀ = 3.42 x 10⁻⁶ T
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