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6 July, 05:33

Calculate the most charge that a 100pF capacitor (with a 1.0mm plate separation) can store if the capacitor breaks down with an electric field of 6.0x10 "N/C. A. 1.7nC B. 0.600C C. 0.30uC OD. 6.0C OE. 3.00

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  1. 6 July, 07:25
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    0.6 μC

    Explanation:

    C = capacitance of the capacitor = 100 x 10⁻¹² F

    d = separation between the plates of capacitor = 1 mm = 1 x 10⁻³ m

    E = Electric field = 6 x 10⁶ N/C

    Q = Amount of charge

    V = Potential difference

    Potential difference is given as

    V = E d

    Amount of charge stored is given as

    Q = CV

    hence

    Q = C E d

    inserting the values

    Q = (100 x 10⁻¹²) (6 x 10⁶) (1 x 10⁻³)

    Q = 6 x 10⁻⁷ C

    Q = 0.6 μC
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