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19 August, 08:30

A ball of mass 1 kg bounces vertically off the floor. Just before hitting the floor its velocity is 10 m/s downward. Just after hitting the floor its velocity is 8 m/s upward. What is the magnitude of the impulse experienced by the particle in this collision?

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  1. 19 August, 10:27
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    2kgm/s

    Explanation:

    Impulse is defined as the change in momentum of a body. It is expressed as;

    Impulse = mass * change in velocity

    Change in velocity = final velocity v - initial velocity u

    Impulse = m (v-u)

    Given mass of the ball = 1kg

    Final velocity v = 8m/s (after hitting the floor)

    Initial velocity = 10m/s (before hitting the floor)

    Impulse = 1 (8-10)

    Impulse = - 2kgm/s

    Magnitude of the impulse experienced by the particle in the collision is 2kgm/s
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