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14 May, 12:39

A planet has a mass of about 6.4 x 1023 kg, and its moon has a mass of about 9.6 x 1015 kg. if the magnitude of the gravitational force between the two bodies is 4.6 x 1015 n, how far apart are the planet and its moon?

a. 9.4 x 106

c. 4.6 x 109

b. 2.6 x 1015

d. 1.2 x 102

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Answers (1)
  1. 14 May, 14:05
    0
    This can be solve using the law of gravitation:

    F = G (m1*m2) / r^2

    where:

    · F is the force between the masses;

    · G is the gravitational constant (6.674*10 - 11 N · (m/kg) 2);

    · m1 is the first mass;

    · m2 is the second mass;

    · r is the distance between the centers of the masses.

    4.6x10^15 N = (6.674*10-11 N · (m/kg) 2) (6.4x10^23 kg) (9.6x10^15 kg) / r^2

    Solving for r = 9.4 x10^6 m
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