Which Supreme Court ruling said that affirmative action programs must show some "compelling governmental interest"?

A. Title IX of the Education Amendments

B. Grutter v. Bollinger

C. Adarand Constructors v. Pena

D. the Opening House Act

I believe the answer is C. Adarand Constructors v. Pena

The ruling stated that any classifications based on race, imposed by the federal government, must be analyzed underf"strict scrutiny"

The case was brought up because many government agencies were reported to only give financial incentive for a certain social group.