Explain how changes in the politics, economics, social factors, and the spread of violence affected the situation of African-Americans in the New South.

The answer is stated below.

Explanation:

In theory, African Americans were granted equal protection under the law, slavery of abolished and they were equipped with voting Rights. But in reality, the majority of Blacks were landless and dependent on the white landholding gentry. Southern legislature restricted their voting rights. And the incidence of violence speak for themselves about how blacks were persecuted in the south.