Aiden's substandard academic performance is both a cause and result of his feelings of academic inferiority. Aiden's situation best illustrates the importance of:

Answer: Reciprocal determinism

Explanation: The theory of reciprocal determinism argues that the behavior of an individual influences and his influenced by the individual's environment and personality trait. The theory argues that an individual's thought, perception, feeling has a great influence on the way and manner in which he interacts within the environment.

In the scenario above, Aiden's substandard academic performance can be concluded to be caused by his perception or thought of academic incompetence or inferiority and this belief or perception ultimately manifested in his performance. Alex bandana his credited with the development of these theory.

Reciprocal determinism

Explanation:

Reciprocal determinism is a model based on three different factors. These factors influence behavior, environment and the individual. According to his theory, the behavior of individual influences or is influenced in a reciprocal manner from the environment he or she interacts with. Therefore a person shapes his/her identity based on what he observes and then reflects it back to the very society in which he/she lives.

the environment is what shapes the individual behavior of a person, however there lies a bidirectional relationship between the three components identified above. And that's what lays the foundation of the entire reciprocal determinism.