Why does Hamilton consider the independence of the judiciary to be a vital component of constitutional government?

Explanation: Judicial independence is the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government. The Courts should not be subject to improper influence from the other branches of government or from private or partisan interests.

The Courts can only contribute to the rule of law if the courts are legitimately composed and judges are independent.

Hamilton considers the independence of the judiciary to be a vital component of constitutional government by acting as one person. The judicial branch would be incapable of checking the legislature without judicial independence.