Monetary policy is determined by

a. the president and Congress and involves changing government spending and taxation.

b. the president and Congress and involves changing the money supply.

c. the Federal Reserve and involves changing the money supply.

d. the Federal Reserve and involves changing government spending and taxation.

Option b

Explanation:

Monetary policy comprises of the way toward drafting, reporting, and executing the arrangement of moves made by the national bank, cash board, or other equipped fiscal expert of a nation that controls the amount of cash in an economy and the channels by which new cash is provided.

The determination of Monetary Policy is done by the President, the Congress and includes the variation in money supply.

Monetary Policy comprises of the executives of cash supply and loan costs, planned for accomplishing macroeconomic destinations, for example, controlling expansion, utilization, development, and liquidity.