What are the causes ad problems the Mayas and other Native American groups face in Guatemala? How are people trying to solve these problems?

To answer the question, "What are the causes of problems that the Mayas and other Native American groups face in Guatemala?": they face the issues of land ownership. The answer to the answer the other question is: they follow the Spanish pattern where the native population is legally separated and compliant and the result was the tradition of the native Mayans were preserved.