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21 August, 11:10

Alpha Company has assets of $620,000, liabilities of $260,000, and equity of $360,000. It buys office equipment on credit for $85,000. What would be the effects of this transaction on the accounting equation?

a. Assets increase by $85,000 and liabilities increase by $85,000

b. Assets decrease by $85,000 and expenses decrease by $85,000

c. Assets increase by $85,000 and expenses decrease by $85,000

c. Liabilities increase by $85,000 and expenses decrease by $85,000.

d. Assets increase by $85,000 and expenses increase by $85,000 Screenshot

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  1. 21 August, 12:27
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    The effect to the accounting equation is;

    a. Assets increase by $85,000 and liabilities increase by $85,000

    Explanation:

    The accounting equation can be described as a tool that is the basis for the double-entry system of accounting. The accounting tool is utilized especially in a company's balance sheet where the total assets should equal the total liabilities and shareholders equity. This can be expressed using the equation below;

    A=L+E

    where;

    A=assets

    L=liabilities

    E=shareholder's equity

    This can also be written as;

    Total assets=Liabilities+shareholder's equity

    An asset is anything that has some economic value that is owned by the company. A liability on the other hand represents all items of economic value that the company owes to an entity in the form of a loan. Shareholders equity is the economic value of all the items granted o the shareholders when all the assets and liabilities are liquidated.

    Using the expression to determine the effects in Alpha company;

    Total assets=$620,000

    Liabilities=$260,000

    Equity=$360,000

    Total assets (620,000) = Liabilities (260,000) + equity (360,000) = 620,000

    If it buys equipment worth $85,000, it gains an asset worth that value and also since the equipment was bought on credit, the liabilities also increase by the same amount.
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