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3 March, 23:34

If 4.70 L of CO2 gas at 22 ∘C at 789 mmHg is used, what is the final volume, in liters, of the gas at 37 ∘C and a pressure of 755 mmHg, if the amount of CO2 remains the same

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  1. 4 March, 02:57
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    Final Volume = 5.18 Liters

    Explanation:

    Initial Condition:

    P1 = 789 mm Hg x (1/760) atm / mm Hg = 1.038 atm

    T1 = 22° C = 273 + 22 = 295 K

    V1 = 4.7 L

    Final Condition:

    P2 = 755 mm Hg x (1/760) atm / mm Hg = 0.99 atm

    T2 = 37° C = 273 + 37 = 310 K

    V2 = ?

    Since, (P1 x V1) / T1 = (P2 x V2) / T2,

    Therefore,

    ⇒ (1.038) (4.7) / 295 = (0.99) (V2) / 310

    ⇒ V2 = 5.18 L (Final Volume)
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