Which feature of a network intrusion prevention system (NIPS) uses a lists of known bad IP addresses to protect the network?

Reputation based System

Explanation:

In this type of security system a file or IP address is classified as safe or unsafe based on the reputation, this can make unsafe conditions predictable and intrusion prevented with ease. it is easy to identify danger if the potential source of it is marked. This technology is usually employed by anti-virus softwares, anti-malwares, or other software systems that is used for security.