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19 September, 13:29

What value must be added to the expression x2-3x to make it a perfect square trinomial

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  1. 19 September, 13:49
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    Answer: 9/4

    Explanation:

    1) Given: x^2 - 3x

    2) A perfect square trinomial is the result of a binomial squared, for example:

    (x + a) ^2 = x^2 + 2xa + a^2

    So, since you have x^2 and - 3x, you have to add (3/2) ^2.

    In that way you obtain x^2 - 3x + 9/4, which is (x - 3/2) ^2.

    Prove it:

    (x - 3/2) ^2 = x^2 - 2 * x * (3/2) + (3/2) ^2 = x^2 - 3x + 9/4. Meaning that x^2 - 3x + 9/4 is a perfect square trinomial.

    So, you must add 9/4 to x^2 - 3x to make it a perfect square trinomial.
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