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20 February, 11:21

Use technology or a z-score table to answer the question.

The nightly cost of hotels in a certain city is normally distributed with a mean of $180.45 and a standard deviation of $24.02.

Approximately what percent of hotels in the city have a nightly cost of more than $200?

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  1. 20 February, 13:43
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    Answer: The percentage of hotels in the city have a nightly cost of more than $200 is 21%

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Since the nightly cost of hotels in a certain city is normally distributed,

    we would apply the formula for normal distribution which is expressed as

    z = (x - µ) / σ

    Where

    x = the nightly cost of hotels.

    µ = mean cost

    σ = standard deviation

    From the information given,

    µ = $180.45

    σ = $24.02

    The probability that a hotel in the city has a nightly cost of more than $200 is expressed as

    P (x > 200) = 1 - P (x ≤ 200)

    For x = 200,

    z = (200 - 180.45) / 24.02 = 0.81

    Looking at the normal distribution table, the probability corresponding to the z score is 0.79

    Therefore,

    P (x > 200) = 1 - 0.79 = 0.21

    The percentage of hotels in the city have a nightly cost of more than $200 is

    0.21 * 100 = 21%
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