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14 February, 13:56

Which of the following are possible explicit formulas for the nth term of the constant velocity sequence below? Check all that apply. 10, 17, 24, 31, ...

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  1. 14 February, 16:16
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    We have an arithmetic progression:

    Nth=an

    an=a₁ + (n-1) d

    a₁ is the first term.

    n=number of terms.

    d=common difference

    10,17,24,31 ...

    a₁=10

    d=a₂-a₁=17-10=7

    Therefore:

    Nth=an

    an=a₁ + (n-1) d

    an=10 + (n-1) 7

    an=10+7n-7

    an=7n+3.

    Therefore: the formula for the nth is, an=a + (n-1), in this case; an=7n+3,

    To check:

    a₁=7*1+3=10

    a₂=7*2+3=17

    a₃=7*3+3=24

    a₄=7*4+3=31

    a₅=7*5+3=38 ...
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