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18 May, 05:00

An object weighs 15N in air and 13N when completely

submergedin water. What is the volume of water displaced by

thesubmerged ofject?

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Answers (1)
  1. 18 May, 08:18
    0
    The volume of water displaced = 0.204 m³

    Explanation:

    From Archimedes' principle,

    Upthrust = lost in weight = weight of water displaced.

    U = W₁ - W₂ ... Equation 1

    Where U = upthrust, W₁ = weight in air, W₂ = weight when completely submerged in water.

    Given: W₁ = 15 N, W₂ = 13 N

    Substituting these values into equation 1

    U = 15 - 13

    U = 2 N

    But,

    Weight of water displaced = mass of water displaced. * acceleration due to gravity.

    Mass of water displaced = weight of water displaced / acceleration due to gravity ... Equation 2

    Where: acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s², weight of water displaced = 2 N

    Substituting these values into equation 2

    Mass of water displaced = 2/9.8

    Mass of water displaced = 0.204 kg.

    Also,

    Volume of water displaced = mass of water displaced / Density of water ... Equation 3

    Where Density of water = 1.0 kg/m³, mass of water displaced = 0.204 kg

    Substituting these values into equation 3 above,

    Volume of water displaced = 0.204/1

    volume of water displaced = 0.204 m³

    Therefore the volume of water displaced = 0.204 m³
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