How do psychologists use if-then contingencies as a way of

describing someone's personality?

Oa. The "if" portion describes an internal thought process,

while the "then" portion describes a behavior.

Ob. The "if" portion describes a personality characteristic,

while the "then" portion describes the behavior shown

Oc. The "if" portion describes a situation or context, while

the "then" portion describes the behavior or traits.

Od. The "if" portion describes a behavior, while the "then"

portion describes a personality trait or characteristic

The correct answer is letter C

Personality Psychology is the area that studies and seeks to explain the human particularities that influence behavior. Personality can be defined as the set of characteristics that determine a person's personal and social standards, their formation is a gradual, complex and unique process for each individual. In common sense the term personality is used to describe a person's striking characteristics, such as "that person is extroverted or that girl is shy" and etc., but the concept of personality is related to changes in skills, attitudes, beliefs, emotions, desires, and the individual's constant and particular way of perceiving, thinking, feeling and acting, in addition to the interference of cultural and social factors in these characteristics.

That is, scientific psychology seeks to form a theoretical basis for personality. Popularly, personality is attributed as being good or bad, but in psychology it must be oblivious to this value judgment, and then the study of the characteristics that differentiate individuals. In an attempt to group and differentiate personality characteristics, it can be said that unconscious determinants of behavior and conscious determinants are central factors among some theories of personality, but also consider heredity, the biological basis and the social aspects of relevant aspects in determining the individual's personality.